SEA07LA056

NTSB accident investigation · Martin/Harris Harmon Rocket · Troutdale, OR · January 31, 2007

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 31, 2007, 10:10 local (18:10 UTC)
Place
Troutdale, OR
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N141RHMartin/Harris Harmon Rocket
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 29, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Portland FSDO
FAA report
20070131001529A
Case key
65219

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A total loss of power for undetermined reasons just as the aircraft was maneuvering to enter the downwind for landing. The absence of a suitable landing location was a factor in the accident.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerApproach - vfr pattern - downwind
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Landing gear - overload

Analysis

The aircraft's engine started to run rough almost immediately after takeoff, but after switching fuel tanks and turning the boost pump on, the pilot was able to get it to run smoothly. Since he did not want to make his first landing in the recently purchased aircraft at the small field that he just departed from, he decided to fly to a larger airport that he thought was a little over five minutes away. As he neared the airport, the engine began to run only intermittently, and eventually stopped running altogether. Because he was unable to reach the airport, the pilot attempted a forced landing on a residential street. During the landing sequence the aircraft experienced a collapse of the main landing gear, and sustained further damage when it contacted the curb of the street. A post-accident inspection was unable to determine the cause of the power loss.

Factual narrative

On January 31, 2007, approximately 1010 Pacific standard time, an experimental Martin/Harris Harmon Rocket, N141RH, experienced a collapse of the main landing gear during a power-off forced landing on a residential street about one mile west of Portland-Troutdale Airport, Troutdale, Oregon. The private pilot, who was the sole occupant, received minor injuries, and the aircraft, which had been purchased by the pilot one day prior to the accident, sustained substantial damage. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal pleasure flight, which was en route to Portland-Troutdale Airport, was being operated in visual meteorological conditions. The aircraft departed Auberge Des Fleurs airstrip, near Sandy, Oregon, about 10 minutes prior to the accident. No flight plan had been filed.

According to the pilot, the engine started to run rough almost immediately after takeoff, but after switching fuel tanks and turning the boost pump on, he was able to get it to run smoothly. Since he did not want to make his first landing in the recently purchased aircraft at the small field that he had just departed from, he decided to head for Portland-Troutdale Airport, which he figured was a little over five minutes away. As he neared the airport, the engine began to run only intermittently, and eventually stopped running altogether. It then started again, and ran at almost full power for about 15 seconds, and then quit again. The pilot initially thought he may be able to stretch the glide to the airport, but soon realized he was not going to make it that far without power. He therefore attempted a forced landing on a residential street within a development of single-family homes. During the landing sequence the aircraft experienced a collapse of the main landing gear, and sustained further damage when it contacted the curb of the street.

During the post-accident inspection by an FAA airworthiness inspector, particles of fuel tank sloshing compound were found in the gascolator filter screen, but no contamination was found in the fuel or in the fuel system anywhere downstream from the gascolator. A further inspection of the engine and fuel system found no anomalies that would have contributed to the loss of power, and according to the pilot, the aircraft had between 15 and 19 gallons of fuel onboard at the beginning of the 10 minute flight.

According to Lycoming's engine specification data, the engine would normally consume between 11 and 16 gallons per hour, depending on ambient conditions and how it was operated. At the termination of the inspection and testing, no clear reason for the loss of power could be established.

Aircraft

Registration
N141RH
Reported as
Martin/Harris Harmon Rocket
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
36
Airframe hours
106
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-C4B5, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Richard D. Gray
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · December 1, 2006
Departed
Sandy, OR
Destination
KTTD · Troutdale, OR
Airport
KTDD · Portland-Troutdale

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 1, 2006
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,150 total · 0 in this make and model · 1,150 as pilot in command · 6 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 20 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
39 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.