SEA07LA094

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Chiriaco Summit, CA · April 7, 2007

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 6, 2007, 17:00 local (Apr 7, 2007, 00:00 UTC)
Place
Chiriaco Summit, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N8340BCessna 172
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 25, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20070406005539A
Case key
65547

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Engine fire during start-up for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

FireStanding - starting engine(s)
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Fuel system,primer system - activated

Analysis

During engine start, an engine fire started and consumed the airplane. The pilot applied primer and began to start the engine. He heard a backfire and flames emitted from the engine. He continued the engine start attempt; however, the flames became too excessive and the pilot and passenger were forced to evacuate the airplane. Post accident examination of the wreckage by the Federal Aviation Administration accident coordinator showed no mechanical malfunctions.

Factual narrative

On April 6, 2007, at 1700 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 172, N8340B, was destroyed by fire while standing during engine start at Chiriaco Summit Airport, Chiriaco Summit, California. The private pilot and passenger were not injured. The pilot, who was also the registered owner of the airplane, was operating it under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The flight was initiating when the accident occurred, and was destined for Jacqueline Cochran Regional Airport, Thermal, California.

The pilot reported that he and a passenger were preparing to depart for the return flight home. He applied primer and began to start the engine. The pilot heard a backfire and flames emitted from the engine. He continued the engine start attempt. When the flames became too excessive, the pilot and passenger exited the airplane. By the time fire department personnel arrived, the fire had destroyed the airplane.

The Federal Aviation Administration accident coordinator examined the wreckage on April 28, 2007. The entire aircraft was consumed by fire. A large concentration of fire damage to the engine area was near the air inlet to the carburetor. The carburetor was disassembled and no abnormalities were noted.

Aircraft

Registration
N8340B
Reported as
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
Serial number
36140
Airframe hours
3,364
Engine
Teledyne Continental O-300, 170 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 1, 2007 · 5 hours before
Departed
L77 · Chiriaco Summit, CA
Destination
TRM · J Cochran Rg AP, CA
Airport
L77 · Chiriaco Summit Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
January 1, 2006
Seat
Left
Flight hours
554 total · 32 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
29.64 inHg
Observed at
PSP, 41 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.