SEA07LA111

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R22 Beta · Van Horn, TX · April 21, 2007

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 21, 2007, 10:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Van Horn, TX
Injuries
4 uninjured
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N971SHRobinson R22 BetaN991RWRobinson R22 Beta
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 30, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20070421005589A
Case key
65621

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Clearance was not maintained after landing by the instructor pilot, which resulted in an on ground collision with the helicopter standing near the refueling pumps. The aircraft standing in the refueling area was a factor.

Clearance was not maintained after landing by the pilot of the other aircraft, which resulted in an on ground collision with the helicopter standing near the refueling pumps. The aircraft standing in the refueling area was a factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectStanding - engine(s) operating
Object - aircraft parked/standingFactor
Clearance - not maintainedPilot of other aircraftCause
On ground/water collision with objectStanding - engine(s) operating
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Object - aircraft parked/standingFactor

Analysis

The flight instructor of N971SH reported that after the instructor of N991RW had repositioned his helicopter close to the refueling station, he attempted to set his helicopter down in close proximity to N991RW to allow another group of helicopters closer access to the refueling station. After setting down and lowering the collective, the instructor of N971SH felt a "repeated thump" in the controls, prompting him to raise collective and move away from N991RW. The instructor of N991RW reported that after setting down and about one minute into the cool down period, he felt a "jerk" in the controls. A subsequent inspection of both aircraft revealed damage to both of the tops of the blades of N991RW and to at least one of the blades of N971SH."

The flight instructor of N971SH reported that after the flight instructor of N991RW had repositioned his helicopter close to the refueling station, he attempted to set his helicopter down in close proximity to N991RW to allow another group of helicopters closer access to the refueling station. After setting down and lowering the collective, the instructor of N971SH felt a "repeated thump" in the controls, prompting him to raise collective and move away from N991RW. The instructor of N991RW reported that after setting down and about one minute into the cool down period, he felt a "jerk" in the controls. A subsequent inspection of both aircraft revealed damage to both of the tops of the blades of N991RW and to at least one of the blades of N971SH."

Factual narrative

On April 21, 2007, approximately 1000 central daylight time, a Robinson R22 Beta helicopter, N971SH collided with another Robinson R22 Beta helicopter, N991RW, while standing with engines operating at the Culberson County Airport, Van Horn, Texas. As a result of the collision, N991RW sustained substantial damage to one main rotor blade. Neither flight instructor or their students were injured. Both aircraft were operated by Silver State Helicopters, of North Las Vegas, Nevada. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the cross-country instructional flights, which were conducted in accordance with 14 CFR Part 91. Both aircraft had departed the El Paso International Airport, El Paso, Texas, about 0830 mountain daylight time.

In a written statement, the flight instructor of N971SH reported that N991RW had already landed in close proximity to the fueling pump, and with two more groups of helicopters behind him he thought he could safely set down close enough to the fuel pump so the other helicopters could all refuel without having to move them around. The instructor stated that after N991RW had repositioned aft a few yards, "...I then started to taxi forward, intending to set down off of his right side. As I approached, I saw his helicopter start to get light on the skids and I stopped, backing up as he picked up off the ground adjusting his position a little, then setting down again." After the instructor of N971SH had confirmed that N991RW was down, he taxied closer to the helicopter at a slight angle off to his right and rear. The instructor of N971SH reported, "The slight tailwind that we had did not seem [to be] a factor and I was able to control the helicopter without any difficulty, so I intended to get us fairly close. I attempted to set us down close to N991RW with just my own judgment of the distance and no one to guide me. I got us to what I thought was a safe but close distance away from N991RW and proceeded to set the helicopter down." The instructor of N971SH stated that as he lowered the collective, "...I felt a quick repeated thump in the controls, and I immediately raised collective and moved us away from N991RW, and then set down again. Upon shutdown of both the helicopters we found damage to both of the tops of the blades of N991RW and to at least one of the blades of N971SH."

In a written statement, the flight instructor of N991RW reported that he set the helicopter down close to the fuel station and was told by the instructor of N971SH to move back a little so that more aircraft would fit in a semicircle around the fuel station. The instructor stated, "...after I had set the helicopter down and was about one minute into the cool down period, I felt a jerk in the controls and looked to my right and saw the rotor disk of N971SH very close to me. After cool down we inspected for damage and noticed the dents in both rotors."

**This narrative was modified on August 23, 2007.**

On April 21, 2007, approximately 1000 central daylight time, a Robinson R22 Beta helicopter, N971SH collided with another Robinson R22 Beta helicopter, N991RW, while standing with engines operating at the Culberson County Airport, Van Horn, Texas. As a result of the collision, N991RW sustained substantial damage to one main rotor blade. Neither flight instructor or their students were injured. Both aircraft were operated by Silver State Helicopters, of North Las Vegas, Nevada. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the cross-country instructional flights, which were conducted in accordance with 14 CFR Part 91. Both aircraft had departed the El Paso International Airport, El Paso, Texas, about 0830 mountain daylight time.

In a written statement, the flight instructor of N971SH reported that N991RW had already landed in close proximity to the fueling pump, and with two more groups of helicopters behind him he thought he could safely set down close enough to the fuel pump so the other helicopters could all refuel without having to move them around. The instructor stated that after N991RW had repositioned aft a few yards, "...I then started to taxi forward, intending to set down off of his right side. As I approached, I saw his helicopter start to get light on the skids and I stopped, backing up as he picked up off the ground adjusting his position a little, then setting down again." After the instructor of N971SH had confirmed that N991RW was down, he taxied closer to the helicopter at a slight angle off to his right and rear. The instructor of N971SH reported, "The slight tailwind that we had did not seem [to be] a factor and I was able to control the helicopter without any difficulty, so I intended to get us fairly close. I attempted to set us down close to N991RW with just my own judgment of the distance and no one to guide me. I got us to what I thought was a safe but close distance away from N991RW and proceeded to set the helicopter down." The instructor of N971SH stated that as he lowered the collective, "...I felt a quick repeated thump in the controls, and I immediately raised collective and moved us away from N991RW, and then set down again. Upon shutdown of both the helicopters we found damage to both of the tops of the blades of N991RW and to at least one of the blades of N971SH."

In a written statement, the flight instructor of N991RW reported that he set the helicopter down close to the fuel station and was told by the instructor of N971SH to move back a little so that more aircraft would fit in a semicircle around the fuel station. The instructor stated, "...after I had set the helicopter down and was about one minute into the cool down period, I felt a jerk in the controls and looked to my right and saw the rotor disk of N971SH very close to me. After cool down we inspected for damage and noticed the dents in both rotors."

**This narrative was modified on August 23, 2007.**

Aircraft · 2

Registration
N971SH
Reported as
Robinson R22 Beta
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
3986
Airframe hours
1,290.9
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 131 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Silver State Helicopters
Registered owner
2 Romeo Whiskey LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · April 1, 2007
Departed
ELP · El Paso, TX
Destination
VHN · Van Horn, TX
Airport
VHN · Culberson County Airport
Registration
N991RW
Reported as
Robinson R22 Beta
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
3451
Airframe hours
3,397.1
Engine
Lycoming O-360 J2A, 131 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Silver State Helicopters
Registered owner
Running Water LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · April 1, 2007
Departed
ELP · El Paso, TX
Destination
VHN · Van Horn, TX
Airport
VHN · Culberson County Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 4

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor, aircraft N971SH
Age
26
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 1, 2006
Seat
Left
Flight hours
885 total · 859 in this make and model · 798 as pilot in command · 122 in the last 90 days · 70 in the last 30 days · 10 in the last 24 hours
Role
Student pilot, aircraft N971SH
Age
30
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 1, 2007
Seat
Right
Flight hours
100 total · 100 in this make and model · 32 in the last 90 days
Role
Flight instructor, aircraft N991RW
Age
29
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
January 1, 2007
Seat
Left
Flight hours
244 total · 197 in this make and model · 244 as pilot in command · 43 in the last 90 days · 43 in the last 30 days · 11 in the last 24 hours
Role
Student pilot, aircraft N991RW
Age
47
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 1, 2005
Seat
Right
Flight hours
74 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 18 °F
Altimeter
29.85 inHg
Observed at
ELP, 83 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.