- Date
- June 17, 2007, 13:54 local (20:54 UTC)
- Place
- Tonopah, NV
- Injuries
- 1 serious, 1 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Initial climb
- Aircraft
- N6511RBeech B24R
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report November 29, 2007
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- Las Vegas Flight Standards District Office
- FAA report
- 20070617010959A
- Case key
- 65992
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's failure to maintain airspeed, which resulted in an inadvertent stall during the takeoff initial climb. The pilot's diverted attention to an open door, high density altitude, and wind gusts were contributing factors.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
During the takeoff initial climb, at approximately 30 feet above ground level and halfway down the runway, the pilot initiated the landing gear retraction. The landing gear legs retracted at different rates, inducing "momentary, but noticeable yaw." Simultaneously with the induced yaw, the pilot side cabin door opened approximately 3 to 4 inches and the pilot felt "a loss of lift" in the aircraft. The aircraft rolled to a right bank of 30 degrees and a nose down attitude of 20 degrees. The pilot attempted to correct for the roll and pitch, but did not have sufficient altitude. The aircraft impacted the ground in a nose-down attitude approximately 300 feet to the right of the runway. Winds reported at the airport at the time of the accident were from 290 degrees at 13 knots, gusting to 25 knots. The density altitude at the time of the accident was 8,400 feet. Post accident inspections by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed nothing remarkable with the aircraft. Both sets of the left and right door latches were found to operate freely and retracted fully when using the internal and external door handles. In 1990, Beechcraft Aircraft Corporation issued a Safety Communique concerning cabin door operation/openings. The Communique states that an open cabin door does not change an airplane's flight characteristics. However, it does state that an aircraft's climb performance can be decreased up to 130 feet per minute from handbook values, and that the decrease in climb performance can be more significant at high density altitudes.
Factual narrative
On June 17, 2007, at 1354 Pacific daylight time, a Beech B24R, N6511R, impacted terrain following a loss of control during the takeoff initial climb from runway 33 at the Tonopah Airport, Tonopah, Nevada. The airplane sustained substantial damage, the pilot received minor injuries, and the passenger received serious injuries. The airline transport pilot, who held private pilot privileges in single engine land airplanes, was operating the airplane under Title 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal cross country flight that was originating when the accident occurred, and a Visual Flight Rules flight plan was filed. The intended destination was Cedar City, Utah.
The pilot reported that during the takeoff initial climb, at approximately 30 feet above ground level (AGL) and halfway down the runway, he initiated the landing gear retraction. The landing gear legs retracted at different rates, inducing "momentary, but noticeable yaw." Simultaneously with the induced yaw, the pilot side cabin door opened approximately 3 to 4 inches and the pilot felt "a loss of lift" in the aircraft. The aircraft rolled to a right bank of 30 degrees and a nose down attitude of 20 degrees. The pilot attempted to correct for the roll and pitch, but did not have sufficient altitude. The aircraft impacted the ground in a nose-down attitude approximately 300 feet to the right of the runway.
Weather reported at Tonopah Airport, elevation 5,426 feet Mean Sea Level (MSL), at 1356 local time, was wind from 290 degrees at 13 knots, gusting to 25 knots, 10 miles visibility, clear skies, temperature of 86 degrees Fahrenheit, dew point of 9 degrees Fahrenheit, and a barometric pressure setting of 30.11 inches of Mercury. The calculated density altitude was 8,400 feet.
Post accident inspections by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed nothing remarkable with the aircraft. Both sets of the left and right door latches were found to operate freely and retracted fully when using the internal and external door handles.
In weight and balance calculations computed by the pilot, the airplane, at departure, was estimated to be 4 pounds under its maximum gross weight of 2,750 pounds.
In 1990, Beechcraft Aircraft Corporation issued a Safety Communique concerning cabin door operation/openings. The Communique states that an open cabin door does not change an airplane's flight characteristics. However, it does state that an aircraft's climb performance can be decreased up to 130 feet per minute from handbook values, and that the decrease in climb performance can be more significant at high density altitudes.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N6511R
- Reported as
- Beech B24R
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- MC-280
- Airframe hours
- 3,335
- Engine
- Lycoming IO-360-A1B6, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- Blaine S Nay
- Registered owner
- Blaine S Nay and Annette Nay
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · May 1, 2007
- Departed
- TPH · Tonopah, NV
- Destination
- CDC · Cedar City, UT
- Flight plan
- VFR
- Airport
- TPH · Tonopah, runway 33, 7,057 × 80 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 58
- Injuries
- Minor
- Certificates
- Private, Flight engineer, Airline transport
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, With waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- January 1, 2007
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 20,125 total · 75 in this make and model · 1,510 as pilot in command · 84 in the last 90 days · 67 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 290° at 13 knots, gusting 25
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 86 °F, dew point 9 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.01 inHg
- Observed at
- TPH, 1 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.