SEA07LA213

NTSB accident investigation · Boeing A-75 · Spokane, WA · July 21, 2007

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 21, 2007, 16:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Spokane, WA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N56551Boeing A-75
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 31, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Spokane FSDO
FAA report
20070721012939A
Case key
66288

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The locking/seizing of a main landing gear brake mechanism during the landing roll.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionLanding - roll
Landing gear,normal brake system - lockedCause
Nose overLanding - roll
Terrain condition - runway

Analysis

Soon after touching down on the main landing gear, the airplane's left brake locked up, and the airplane began to veer toward the edge of the runway. During the pilot's attempts to keep the airplane rolling straight, both bottom wings came in contact with the runway surface, and the airplane nosed over. The airplane's left tire had created a significant skid mark starting just past where the airplane touched down. There was no evidence of skidding of the right main landing gear tire. The investigation did not reveal any reason for the malfunction of the left brake, but the skid mark on the runway indicated that the brake mechanism had malfunctioned or locked up while the airplane was in the air, or during the touchdown sequence.

Factual narrative

On July 21, 2007, approximately 1600 Pacific daylight time, a Boeing Stearman A-75, N56551, nosed over during the landing roll at Felts Field, Spokane, Washington. The private pilot and his passenger were not injured, but the airplane, which is owned and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal pleasure flight originated at the same airport about 10 minutes prior to the accident. The flight was being conducted in visual meteorological conditions. There was no report of an ELT activation.

According to the pilot, soon after touching down on the main gear, the left brake locked up, and the airplane began to veer toward the edge of the runway. During his attempts to keep the airplane rolling straight, both bottom wings came in contact with the runway surface, and before he could get it stopped, it flipped over onto its back.

According to the FAA Inspector who responded to the scene, the airplane's left tire had created a significant skid mark starting at a point just past where the airplane touched down. There was no evidence of skidding of the right main gear tire.

The FAA inspector's post-accident inspection of the airplane did not reveal any clear reason for the malfunction of the left brake. In a telephone conversation with the NTSB Investigator-In-Charge (IIC), the inspector said that it was his opinion that the brake mechanism had malfunctioned/locked either while the airplane was in the air, or during the touchdown sequence.

During a telephone conversation, the pilot gave the NTSB IIC a detailed description of the accident sequence, but he failed to submit an NTSB Form 6120.1/2.

Aircraft

Registration
N56551
Reported as
Boeing A-75
Category
Airplane
Serial number
75-3926
Engine
Continental R670, 220 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Peter L. Blood
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
KSFF · Spokane, WA
Destination
KSFF
Airport
KSFF · Felts Field, runway 21L, 3,059 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
100 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
9,000 ft broken
Temperature
81 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N56551 · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.