SEA07LA248

NTSB accident investigation · Higher Class Sport Hornet · Santa Paula, CA · September 5, 2007

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 4, 2007, 19:14 local (Sep 5, 2007, 02:14 UTC)
Place
Santa Paula, CA
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N155HCHigher Class Sport Hornet
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report July 30, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20070904020869A
Case key
66615

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A loss of engine power during a go-around for undetermined reasons. Contributing to the accident was the flight instructor's failure to maintain adequate airspeed while maneuvering following the loss of power.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerGo-around (vfr)
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in command(cfi)Factor
Stall/spin - encounteredPilot in command(cfi)
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - water

Analysis

The flight instructor and his student were flying a newly manufactured special light sport airplane to the state of Washington. On their initial departure, the engine lost power and they landed straight ahead on the remaining runway. A new fuel flow meter with a restriction had been installed in the airplane. This unit was removed and a ground run up test along with a flight test was performed. They departed at 1700 and flew for approximately 2 hours with no difficulties. A witness said that the airplane was landing on runway 22, and appeared to be "too fast." He said the airplane aborted the landing and during the go-around, the engine began to sputter. The witness said the airplane started a turn back towards the runway when the airplane "spun" into a nearby river. The flight instructor said that when the power loss occurred at approximately 200 to 300 feet above ground level, he took control of the airplane and turned towards an open area to his left. As he banked, the airplane impacted terrain. Several structural pieces of the fuselage were bent or broken. A post accident examination of the engine identified no abnormalities and the reason for the loss of engine power was not determined.

Factual narrative

On September 4, 2007, at 1914 Pacific daylight time, a Higher Class Aviation Sport Hornet, light sport aircraft, N155HC, was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain following a loss of control during a VFR go-around at Santa Paula Airport (SZP), Santa Paula, California. The flight instructor and his student were seriously injured. The student/owner was operating the airplane under 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the cross-country flight, which originated from Ramona, California, approximately 2 hours before the accident. No flight plan had been filed.

The flight instructor said that they were transporting the newly manufactured airplane to the state of Washington. On their initial departure from Ramona, the engine lost power and they landed straight ahead on the remaining runway. A new fuel flow meter with a restriction had been installed in the airplane. This unit was removed and a ground run up test along with a flight test was performed. They departed at 1700 and flew for approximately 2 hours with no difficulties.

A witness said that the airplane was landing on runway 22, and appeared to be "too fast." He said the airplane aborted the landing and during the go-around, the engine began to sputter. The witness said the airplane started a turn back towards the runway when the airplane "spun into the Santa Clara River."

The flight instructor said that when the power loss occurred, at approximately 200 to 300 feet above ground level, he took control of the airplane and turned towards an open area to his left. As he banked, the airplane impacted terrain. Several structural pieces of the fuselage were bent or broken.

A post accident examination of the engine by a National Transportation Safety Board investigator, an engine manufacturer's representative and the owner was accomplished on December 13, 2007. They identified no abnormalities with the engine; the reason for the loss of engine power was not determined.

Aircraft

Registration
N155HC
Reported as
Higher Class Sport Hornet
Category
Airplane
Serial number
054
Airframe hours
27
Engine
Rotax 912 ULS, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Higher Class Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Special light-sport (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · September 1, 2007
Departed
RNM · Ramona, CA
Destination
SZP · Santa Paula, CA
Airport
SZP · Santa Paula Airport, runway 22, 2,665 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Injuries
Serious
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 1, 2007
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
1,297 total · 8 in this make and model · 2 in the last 24 hours
Role
Student pilot
Age
31
Injuries
Serious
Seat
Front
Flight hours
25 total · 25 in this make and model · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
240° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
29.67 inHg
Observed at
CMA, 7 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.