SEA08CA004

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA 28-151 · Salt Lake City, UT · October 3, 2007

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 3, 2007, 10:57 local (16:57 UTC)
Place
Salt Lake City, UT
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N8549FPiper PA 28-151
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 20, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20071003020519A
Case key
66812

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The leak at the fuel line fitting, which resulted in a fire during engine start.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

FireStanding - starting engine(s)
Fuel system,line fitting - leakCause

Analysis

The airplane was consumed by fire following a re-start of the engine. The pilot stated that he had taxied to the run up area and shutdown the engine to retrieve items from the baggage compartment. He restarted the engine and shortly thereafter, felt heat and saw flames coming from the lower portion of the engine cowling. Post accident testing by the Federal Aviation Administration accident coordinator showed that the fuel line fitting from the gascolator to the fuel pump leaked. The source of ignition for the fire could not be determined. Based on a review of the logbooks, the Federal Aviation Administration accident coordinator stated that no recent maintenance had been performed on the fitting.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that he intended to go on a local area personal flight. He performed the preflight inspection in the hangar. He pulled the airplane out of the hangar, started the engine, and taxied to the runup area for runway 16. When he reached the runup area, he shut the engine down and retrieved two headsets from the airplane's baggage compartment. He returned to the cockpit and started the engine. He did not prime the engine because it had recently been running. The engine restarted with no apparent problems. As he turned to retrieve the pretakeoff checklist he felt heat on his face. He looked but did not see the source; however, the heat increased. As he looked out of the door he saw flames emanating from under the front of the engine cowling. Then, he pulled the mixture control to the lean position to shut down the engine and evacuate the airplane.

The Federal Aviation Administration accident coordinator examined the airplane. Fire damage was evident in the aft engine area, and the cockpit area was consumed. Examination of the gascolator showed that the fuel line fitting at the gascolator that connected the line to the fuel pump leaked. Based on a review of the logbooks, the accident coordinator stated that no recent maintenance had been performed on the fitting.

Aircraft

Registration
N8549F
Reported as
Piper PA 28-151
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7715280
Engine
Textron Lycoming O-320, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Jack Butterfield
Registered owner
Chailei Sales and Leasing
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Departed
U42 · Salt Lake City, UT
Airport
U42 · SLC Muni 2 Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2
Flight hours
3,548 total · 2,400 in this make and model · 14 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 24 knots, gusting 31
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
29.93 inHg
Observed at
SLC, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.