SEA08CA109

NTSB accident investigation · Piper J3C-65 · Bisbee, AZ · April 8, 2008

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 8, 2008, 07:30 local (13:30 UTC)
Place
Bisbee, AZ
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N3228NPiper J3C-65
Defining event
Initial climb: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 28, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20080408836669A
Case key
67794

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to obtain/maintain sufficient airspeed after takeoff, which resulted in a stall/mush condition.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: airspeedAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper J3C-65: 8 casesAll aircraft: 1,681 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: tree(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Not specifiedPiper J3C-65: 11 casesAll aircraft: 933 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot performed 5 or 6 touch-and-go landings. He said that on the last one about 50 feet above ground level after takeoff, "...the airplane began to sink and we landed off field straight ahead hitting some brush." The airplane's right wing tip was substantially damaged as a result of impacting a tree during the landing roll. The pilot reported that calm winds prevailed at the time of the accident.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that following 5 or 6 touch-and-go landings and about 50 feet above ground level after takeoff, "...the airplane began to sink and we landed off field straight ahead hitting some brush." The airplane's right wing tip was substantially damaged as a result of impacting a tree during the landing roll. The pilot reported that calm winds prevailed at the time of the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N3228N
Reported as
Piper J3C-65
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22420
Engine
Continental C-90-8F, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Donovan O Laeding
Registered owner
Donovan O Laeding
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Departed
P04 · Bisbee, AZ
Destination
P04 · Bisbee, AZ
Airport
P04 · Bisbee Municipal Airport, runway 02, 2,650 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
70
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3
Flight hours
1,100 total · 5 in this make and model · 10 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.