SEA83FA093

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 77 · Renton, WA · April 29, 1983

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
April 29, 1983, 14:05 local (21:05 UTC)
Place
Renton, WA
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N67140Beech 77
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19830429016759A
Case key
39607

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Engine assembly,other - undertorquedCause
Maintenance,adjustment - improperCompany maintenance personnelCause
Engine assembly,valve,intake - inoperative
Forced landingApproach
Emergency procedure - initiatedPilot in commandFactor
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The acft was taking off for a 1 hour engine run-in following a top overhaul. After liftoff the engine began a gradual power loss and rough running. The pilot was trying turning back to the runway to land when total power loss occurred. The acft had turned 45 degrees when the nose fell through, the wings rotated 180 degrees to the left and the acft impacted nose first on the runway. The mechanic who performed the removal and reinstallation of the cylinders for the top overhaul was occupying the left seat. The maintenance supervisor was the pilot-in-command in the right seat. The locking nut on the #1 cylinder exhaust valve adjusting screw was found loose and the adjusting screw had backed out of the rocker arm by pushrod action during takeoff, negating rocker arm action and exhaust valve opening. The locking nuts for all of the other valve adjusting screws were found properly torqued.

Aircraft

Registration
N67140
Reported as
Beech 77
Category
Airplane
Serial number
WA66
Airframe hours
679
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Part 91
Operator
Fancher Flyways
Registered owner
Mcewen Thomas Kenneth
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · December 3, 1982 · 103 hours before
Airport
RNT · Renton, runway 15, 5,379 × 200 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
26
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
473 total · 7 in this make and model · 346 as pilot in command · 168 in the last 90 days · 145 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 10 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
RNT

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.