SEA84LA083

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 369D · Kent, WA · April 14, 1984

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 14, 1984, 10:10 local (18:10 UTC)
Place
Kent, WA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N1092LHughes 369D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19840414043759A
Case key
39895

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Vortex turbulence encounteredApproach
Traffic advisory - issuedAtc personnel(artcc)
Safety advisory - issuedAtc personnel(artcc)
Planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalManeuvering
Fluid,fuel - starvationFactor
Forced landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Autorotation - performedPilot in command
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The plt requested clearance to transit the seattle tca for a landing at Boeing field. He was advised of a DC-10 departing the seattle-tacoma intl arpt & was cautioned about possible wake turbulence. The DC-10 passed the helicopter with about 1 1/2 mi lateral separation & was about 600 ft higher than the helicopter. Shortly after that, the helicopter encountered violent vortex turbulence. It exceeded 90 deg of bank & 90 deg of nose down attitude, at which time, the eng flamed out. The turbulence continued thru-out the ensuing autorotation, but diminished during the last 100 to 200 ft. the plt tried to flare for a landing, but the main rotor blades flexed downwind & contacted the tail boom. During recovery, less than 1 qt of fuel was found in the helicopter.

Aircraft

Registration
N1092L
Reported as
Hughes 369D
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
410940D
Airframe hours
1,411
Engine
Allison 250-C20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Ferry · Part 91
Registered owner
Auto Publications,Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 3, 1984 · 15 hours before
Departed
PDT · Pendleton, OR
Destination
BFI · Seattle, WA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
9,200 total · 505 in this make and model · 9,000 as pilot in command · 16 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 4 knots
Visibility
70 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
20,000 ft broken
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SEA, 7 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.