SEA85LA129

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R22 · Port Orchard, WA · June 9, 1985

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 8, 1985, 20:30 local (Jun 9, 1985, 03:30 UTC)
Place
Port Orchard, WA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8490DRobinson R22
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850608023689A
Case key
40169

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Analysis

The instructor plt (CFI) with only 358 hrs total flt time was demonstrating an autorotation with a power recovery. During the recovery, the CFI failed to fully regain RPM & the helicopter settled to the surface. With a low rotor RPM, there was a loss of tail rotor effectiveness & the helicopter turned to the right. Subsequently, the helicopter touched down with forward movement & right yaw, then rolled over. The CFI reported that the wind was from the north at 10 gusting 15 KTS.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Emergency procedure - simulatedPilot in command(cfi)
Autorotation - initiatedPilot in command(cfi)
Altitude - misjudgedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Rotor rpm - not maintainedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Lack of total experience in type operationPilot in command
Roll overLanding - flare/touchdown

Aircraft

Registration
N8490D
Reported as
Robinson R22
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
403
Airframe hours
1,060
Engine
Lycoming O-320-B2C, 124 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Classic Helicopters, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
0S8
Destination
OS8
Airport
0S8 · Port Orchard

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
29
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
358 total · 215 in this make and model · 279 as pilot in command · 152 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 10 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 36 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.