SEA88FA054

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T210N · Burns, OR · March 2, 1988

Accident · Minor injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
March 1, 1988, 19:15 local (Mar 2, 1988, 03:15 UTC)
Place
Burns, OR
Injuries
3 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N5427ACessna T210N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed · report June 9, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880301003949A
Case key
40717

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Engine assembly,crankshaft - fracturedCause
Maintenance,overhaul,major - improperOther maintenance personnelCause
Maintenance,compliance with ad - not performedOther maintenance personnelCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering
In-flight planning/decision - poorPilot in commandFactor
Lack of recent experience in type operationPilot in commandFactor
Light condition - bright nightFactor
Proper alignment - not attainedPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The aircraft engine quit during cruise flt on a bright moonlit night cross country flt at 8000 ft AGL, 28 NM west of Burns, OR. The pilot reversed course in an emergency descent and followed a straight 50 ft wide hwy toward Burns. At approx 500 ft. AGL the pilot observed the road winding into low hills and decided to reverse course again to land on the road to the west. He was unable to line up with the road due to low level maneuvering to avoid hills. The aircraft impacted soft desert terrain 100 ft. from the road and nosed over. Lab exam of the engine crankshaft revealed a surface origin high cycle fatigue fracture. The crankshaft did not have AD 87-23-08 complied with.

Aircraft

Registration
N5427A
Reported as
Cessna T210N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21063431
Airframe hours
700
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-R, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Edward Phillip Dieter
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 1, 1988 · 6 hours before
Departed
BYI · Burley, ID
Destination
EUG · Eugene, OR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,284 total · 468 in this make and model · 1,228 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Wind
300° at 5 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
39 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
RDM, 90 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.