SEA88LA127

NTSB accident investigation · Enstrom F-28F · Haines, AK · July 13, 1988

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 13, 1988, 09:10 local (17:10 UTC)
Place
Haines, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N8620CEnstrom F-28F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 9, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880713065119A
Case key
40843

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Roll overStanding - idling rotors
Rotorcraft flight control,collective control - incorrectFactor
Maintenance,modification - not understoodPilot in commandFactor
Collective - inattentivePilot in commandCause
Checklist - not followedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot purchased the helicopter with an undocumented modification designed to restrain the collective. Reportedly, hereceived no guidance regarding the use of the collective hold-down device. According to the aircraft manufacturer there existed no Enstrom approved collective hold-down devices other than the installed friction lock. After engine start the pilot used two hands to release the collective friction. The Enstrom F28 'before takeoff' checklist warns pilots to 'keep hand on collective and maintain down position when (collective) lock is disengaged', after releasing the lock the pilot said the collective sprung to the full up position. The aircraft rolled to the left about its longitudinal axis. The pilot stated that he relied on the modification, a collective hold-down chain, to keep the collective secure.

Aircraft

Registration
N8620C
Reported as
Enstrom F-28F
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
706
Airframe hours
415
Engine
Lycoming HTIO-360-F1AD, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
L.A.B. Flying Service
Registered owner
Layton A Bennett
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 20, 1988 · 23 hours before
Destination
JNU · Juneau, AK
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
HNS · Haines Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
69
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
30,000 total · 97 in this make and model · 30,000 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 5 knots
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,500 ft overcast
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
HNS

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.