SEA89FA118

NTSB accident investigation · Colonial C-1 · Bremerton, WA · June 23, 1989

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
June 23, 1989, 15:19 local (22:19 UTC)
Place
Bremerton, WA
Injuries
1 fatal, 1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N260BColonial C-1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 14, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
Safety recommendations
Yes
FAA report
19890623017409A
Case key
40925

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Malfunction of both magnetos due to deterioration of the coils, which resulted in the loss of engine power. Factors related to the accident were: an inadequate airworthiness directive (no calendar time limits), and the lack of suitable terrain (rough/uneven) in the emergency landing area.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfManeuvering
Ignition system,magneto - deterioratedCause
Ignition system,magneto - failure,totalCause
Maintenance,compliance with ad - not attained
Procedure inadequateFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
On ground/water collision with objectLanding

Analysis

About 9 min after takeoff, as the plts were mnvrg on a local training flt, the eng lost power. An emerg lndg was made in the only available place, a clear cut area of an evergreen forest. During the lndg, the acft collided with rough terrain & a stump. Functional tests revealed that both magnetos would produce a spark at ambient temp, but they would not operate when heated to normal operating temp. Before this flt, the 1957 model acft had been in storage for an extdd period of time. Records showed that an annual inspn had been performed on 4/3/87 at 1294.3 hrs of svc. The next annual inspn was just before the acdnt flt at 1294.8 hrs. The coils in the bendix S4LN-20 series magnetos installed in the acft were required to be replaced before 2000 hrs time-in-svc iaw AD 73-07-04 (issued in 1973) & bendix svc bul #560A. The AD had not been complied with. Neither the AD nor the svc bul specified a calendar time limit for mandatory replacement of the magneto coils.

Aircraft

Registration
N260B
Reported as
Colonial C-1
Category
Airplane
Serial number
20
Airframe hours
1,295
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
John Wells Aviation Service
Registered owner
John Wells Aviation Svc, Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Unknown · June 20, 1989 · 0 hours before
Departed
PWT · Bremerton, WA
Airport
PWT · Bremerton

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
11,483 total · 11,412 as pilot in command · 4 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 10 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PWT, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.