SEA89LA044

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182 · N. Bonneville, WA · January 31, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 30, 1989, 16:30 local (Jan 31, 1989, 00:30 UTC)
Place
N. Bonneville, WA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N3254YCessna 182
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 28, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
40976

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

Some form of carburetor malfunction or failure which resulted in a loss of engine power. Contributing to the accident was the planned forced landing approach by the plt which resulted in the airplane landing short of the desired landing site.

Analysis

The plt purchased the acft and obtained a ferry permit (delinquent annual). After the first stop, the plt experienced difficulty starting the eng. The eng would start then die on throttle application. A mechanic advised the plt that the carb heat was in need of an overhaul. During cruise flt, the plt noted visible moisture on the windshield and applied carb heat. The plt later noted the carb heat temp 'in yellow' and added more heat after which the eng quit. The plt attempted to restart the eng and the eng would fire but die on throttle application. A forced landing was attempted on an island. The acft touched down 100 ft short and sank. Disassembly and inspection of the carb showed no mech failure or undue wear/tear; however, inspection failed to reveal if the carb was set within specs.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise
Weather condition - clouds
Fuel system,carburetor - erraticCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
UndershootLanding
Weather condition - high windFactor
Planned approach - misjudgedPilot in commandCause

Aircraft

Registration
N3254Y
Reported as
Cessna 182
Category
Airplane
Serial number
51828
Airframe hours
3,697
Engine
Continental O-470-L, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Bernard A. Maxwell
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 26, 1986 · 51 hours before
Departed
ONO · Ontario, OR
Destination
WA72 · Yelm, WA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
420 total · 12 in this make and model · 380 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 15 knots, gusting 22
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,500 ft broken
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 41 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PDX, 22 nm away

Other investigations on N3254Y · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.