SEA89LA116

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 47G3B2A · Dyer, NV · June 22, 1989

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 22, 1989, 09:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
Dyer, NV
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N59414Bell 47G3B2A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 24, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890622017079A
Case key
41036

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilots poor planning in attempting a hover in undesirable conditions which resulting in the inability to maintain rotor rom. Contributing to the accident was the mountainous terrain and high density alt.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightHover
Rotor rpm - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - mountainous/hillyFactor
Planning/decision - poorPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - high density altitudeFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterOther

Analysis

While the pilot was attempting to hover out of ground effect over steep sloping mountainous terrain in high density alt weather conditions, the rotor RPM began to decrease. He attempted to make a takeoff, resulting in further decay of rotor RPM, and impact with terrain. The helicopter rolled over and was destroyed by post impact fire. The pilots recommendation for prevention of the accident: 'avoid operations at hover where landing is not possible.'

Aircraft

Registration
N59414
Reported as
Bell 47G3B2A
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
6870
Airframe hours
4,445
Engine
Lycoming TVO-435-F1A, 280 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Hector G. Mcneill
Registered owner
Mc Neill, Hector G.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · September 10, 1988 · 120 hours before
Departed
BIH · Bishop, CA
Destination
BIH

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
500 total · 350 in this make and model · 380 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
45° at 5 knots
Visibility
40 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 16 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BIH, 38 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.