SEA89LA120

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 47G-2 · Centralia, WA · June 24, 1989

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 24, 1989, 08:45 local (15:45 UTC)
Place
Centralia, WA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N1161NBell 47G-2
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890624017339A
Case key
41038

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot misjudged his clearance over trees, which resulted in an in-flight tail rotor strike with the trees and loss of tail rotor control. The trees were a related factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectManeuvering - aerial application
Object - tree(s)Factor
Clearance - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - aerial application
Rotor system,tail rotor blade - overload
Rotor drive system,tail rotor drive shaft - overload
Directional control - not possiblePilot in command
Forced landingDescent - uncontrolled
Autorotation - attemptedPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding
Roll overLanding

Analysis

The plt was making a turn around maneuver over trees between swath runs, when he heard a loud 'pop' & lost tail rotor control. The helicopter began rotating & the plt initiated an autorotation. However, the helicopter impacted while it was rotating, then it rolled over. An exam of the tail rotor drive sys revealed damage to the tail rotor blades, as wellas torsional failure of the tail rotor drive shaft, but no preimpact part failure was found.

Aircraft

Registration
N1161N
Reported as
Bell 47G-2
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
42
Airframe hours
9,852
Engine
Lycoming TVO-435, 265 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Kermit D. Jones
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · January 12, 1989 · 130 hours before
Departed
Centrailia, WA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
6,000 total · 6,000 in this make and model · 6,000 as pilot in command · 125 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 3 knots
Visibility
55 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
OLM, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N1161N · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.