SEA89LA137

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22 · Meridian, ID · July 20, 1989

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 20, 1989, 17:25 local (23:25 UTC)
Place
Meridian, ID
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N3700PPiper PA-22
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890720024209A
Case key
41052

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to properly position the fuel selector, which resulted in fuel starvation, his failure to follow the emergency procedure, and his inadequate visual lookout (failure to see & avoid obstructions). The power line was a related factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Emergency procedure - improperPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Object - wire,transmissionFactor
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The plt rprtd he had been having some trouble with a magneto & was going to fly the acft to emmett, Idaho for additional maintenance. While en route at 2000 AGL, the eng lost power. The plt began an emergency landing on a dirt road. However, just before landing, the acft hit a power line & crashed. An inspn of the acft revealed the fuel selector was positioned to the right tank, which was empty. The plt stated that he was so aware of a possible magneto problem that he did not think to switch fuel tanks.

Aircraft

Registration
N3700P
Reported as
Piper PA-22
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-3416
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Robert H. Elton
Registered owner
Unknown
Departed
S67 · Nampa, ID
Destination
S78 · Emmett, ID

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
578 total · 175 in this make and model · 578 as pilot in command · 93 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
350° at 14 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
99 °F, dew point 52 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.