SEA90FA171

NTSB accident investigation · Lake LA-4 · Onalaska, WA · June 9, 1990

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
June 9, 1990, 13:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Onalaska, WA
Injuries
3 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N68DGLake LA-4
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 5, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900609042269A
Case key
41126

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Improper in-flight planning/decision by the pilot, and his inadvertent flight into instrument meteorological conditions (IMC). Factors related to the accident were: the adverse weather and terrain conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - high terrainFactor
Terrain condition - blind/box canyonFactor
Terrain condition - risingFactor
Weather condition - cloudsFactor
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Vfr flight into imc - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering
Terrain condition - mountainous/hillyFactor

Analysis

Before depg on a flt from newport, OR, to renton WA, the plt obtained a wx briefing. He was adzd that the wx was marginal VFR & forecast to be variable IMC along the route. He did not declare his intentions or file a flt plan, but took off about 2 hrs later. When the acft did not arrive, a search was made. It was not found until 8/24/90. The plane had crashed on wooded/moutainous terrain, near the head of a canyon at an elev of about 1800'. Impact occurred on a heading of 165 deg; entrance to the canyon was south of the crash site. No preimpact part failure or malfunction of the acft or eng was found. Aprx 16 mi ssw at toledo (elev 371'), the 1345 PDT wx was in part: 1200' ovc, 8 mi vis with light rain, wind from 330 deg at 9 KTS.

Aircraft

Registration
N68DG
Reported as
Lake LA-4
Category
Airplane
Serial number
382
Airframe hours
1,196
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Walter D. Gaines
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 1, 1989 · 77 hours before
Departed
ONP · Newport, OR
Destination
RNT · Renton, WA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
7,000 total

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 9 knots
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
T09, 16 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.