SEA90LA116

NTSB accident investigation · Enstrom F28C · Camas, WA · June 7, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 6, 1990, 17:30 local (Jun 7, 1990, 00:30 UTC)
Place
Camas, WA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N51729Enstrom F28C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 20, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900606040269A
Case key
41224

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of a sprag clutch in the rotor-drive mechanism, at an altitude and position that precluded or limited the possibility of a successful outcome.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Rotor drive system,freewheeling sprag unit - failure,totalCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Autorotation - performedPilot in command
Altitude - inadequateFactor
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The owner of the Enstrom helicopter, which was out of annual inspection limitations, elected to fly it off a trailer in order to reposition it for maintenance prior to a ferry flight. At about fifty feet, he heard a loud noise, the engine speed increased, and the engine became disengaged from the rotor drive system. An autorotation was made, but the helicopter sustained substantial damage. The owner stated he believed that the sprag clutch failed.

Aircraft

Registration
N51729
Reported as
Enstrom F28C
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
420
Airframe hours
795
Engine
Lycoming HIO-360-E1AD, 205 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Registered owner
Darrell R. Jones
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 29, 1988

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
2,520 total · 715 in this make and model · 2,230 as pilot in command · 22 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.