SEA90LA188

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA34-200T · Jackson, WY · September 13, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 12, 1990, 19:15 local (Sep 13, 1990, 01:15 UTC)
Place
Jackson, WY
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3981FPiper PA34-200T
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report November 9, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900912040039A
Case key
41280

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot misjudged the landing flare and landed hard.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Nose gear collapsedLanding - roll

Analysis

At the end of a cross country flight, the pilot set up for landing. The gear was lowered and a three gree indication was noted. While on final approach, the pilot felt the airplane was slightly high on the approach and power was reduced and full flaps were extended. A cross wind of 10 knots required the pilot to crab to the right in order to maintain runway allignment. After crossing the threshold, the pilot reduced all power and the main landing gear made contact with the runway. The airplane bounced and became airborne. The pilot leveled the airplane and 'milked' it back to the runway. The airplane landed hard on all three landing gear. The nose gear collapsed and the airplane skidded to a stop. Post crash inspection of the landing gear did not reveal any mechanical failures or malfunctions.

Aircraft

Registration
N3981F
Reported as
Piper PA34-200T
Category
Airplane
Serial number
34-7670325
Engine
Continental TSIO-360-E, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Aurora Aviation
Departed
3S2 · Aurora, OR
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
JAC · Jackson Hole, runway 18, 6,299 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
483 total · 4 in this make and model · 410 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
240° at 10 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
JAC

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.