SEA91FA038

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182B · Estacada, OR · December 31, 1990

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
December 31, 1990, 14:30 local (22:30 UTC)
Place
Estacada, OR
Injuries
2 fatal, 1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N7288ECessna 182B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 8, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19901231056549A
Case key
41300

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A power loss due to carburetor ice, and missing muffler cones as a result of inadequate maintenance inspection. In addition, the pilot failed to maintain adequate airspeed during the forced landing which resulted in a stall.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Weather condition - icing conditionsFactor
Exhaust system,exhaust cone/tailpipe(jet engine) - missingCause
Maintenance,inspection - inadequateOther maintenance personnelCause
Fuel system,carburetor - iceCause
Forced landingTakeoff - initial climb
Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command

Analysis

The engine lost power as the pilot made a power reduction shortly after takeoff. During a forced landing in a christmas tree crop, the airplane stalled about 90 ft AGL. Investigation revealed that the muffler cones were missing. Witnesses and the pilot stated that the temperature was 40 deg f and the dew point aprx 36 deg. That combination is within the range favorable to induction system icing.

Aircraft

Registration
N7288E
Reported as
Cessna 182B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
52288
Engine
Continental O-470-R, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Skydiving · Part 91
Operator
Ferrell Valliere
Registered owner
Unknown
Destination
OR66
Airport
OR66 · Beaver Oaks, runway 18, 1,800 × 75 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
135 total · 27 in this make and model · 81 as pilot in command · 7 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,500 ft overcast
Temperature
39 °F, dew point 36 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.