SEA91FA073

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-30 · Butte, MT · March 29, 1991

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
March 28, 1991, 17:36 local (Mar 29, 1991, 00:36 UTC)
Place
Butte, MT
Injuries
1 fatal, 1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N7133YPiper PA-30
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 13, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910328007779A
Case key
41310

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Inadequate inflight decisions, fuel starvation, and failure to perform alternative IFR approach procedures. Factors include operation with known deficiencies in equipment, disorientation, and lack of familiarity with the geographic area.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach
2 engines
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel supply - not usedPilot in commandCause
Comm/nav equipment,glide slope receiver - fluctuatingFactor
Operation with known deficiencies in equipment - attemptedPilot in commandFactor
DelayedPilot in command
Became lost/disorientedPilot in commandFactor
Incapacitation(anoxia/hypoxia)Pilot in command
Ifr procedure - not performedPilot in commandCause
Lack of familiarity with geographic areaPilot in commandFactor
In-flight planning/decision - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - encountered

Analysis

The pilot of the Piper PA-30 declared an emergency after failure of both engines, after three ILS approach attempts. During the landing after his emergency descent, the right wing-tip struck the snow-covered surface and the aircraft slid to a stop sideways. A total of 10.75 gallons of fuel remained in the aircraft. The aircraft had been aloft approximately 5.25 hours. Weather at the destination airport was VFR.

Aircraft

Registration
N7133Y
Reported as
Piper PA-30
Category
Airplane
Serial number
30-155
Engine
Lycoming IO-320-B1A, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Michael Lynn Heling
Registered owner
Michael Lynn Heling
Departed
BIS · Bismark, ND
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
BTM · Bert Mooney

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
555 total · 68 in this make and model · 314 as pilot in command · 43 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 15 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,500 ft broken
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
BTM, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.