SEA91FA076

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-24-250 · Chehalis, WA · March 28, 1991

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
March 28, 1991, 07:40 local (15:40 UTC)
Place
Chehalis, WA
Injuries
1 fatal, 1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N6044PPiper PA-24-250
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 13, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910328007789A
Case key
41312

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A loss of engine power due to an improper overhaul.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Engine assembly,other - fatigueFactor
Accessory drive assy,drive gear - failure,totalCause
Maintenance,overhaul - improperOther maintenance personnelCause
Maintenance,service bulletin/letter - not followedOther maintenance personnelFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - building(nonresidential)

Analysis

During a cross country flt, the eng lost pwr. During the emergency descent, the airplane collided with a building. The post crash eng inspection revealed that the crankshaft gear was not seated properly during the major overhaul, which resulted in the fatigue failure of the crankshaft dowel. Further research revealed that during the eng overhaul, a service bulletin was not complied with to install a crankshaft gear that was manufactured with three, three quartor inch radius scallops. These scallops allow for inspection of the gear and crankshaft assembly.

Aircraft

Registration
N6044P
Reported as
Piper PA-24-250
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24-1140
Airframe hours
3,651
Engine
Lycoming O-540-A1C5, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Nichols Brothers Boatbuilders
Registered owner
Nichols Brothers Boatbuilders
Last inspection
100 hour · March 14, 1990 · 83 hours before
Departed
PAE · Everett, WA
Destination
59S · Vancouver, WA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
667 total · 18 in this make and model · 537 as pilot in command · 18 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,500 ft overcast
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
TDO, 14 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6044P · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.