SEA91FA183

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177RG · Salmon, ID · July 22, 1991

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
July 22, 1991, 12:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Salmon, ID
Injuries
4 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N1573HCessna 177RG
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 4, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910722029569A
Case key
41330

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Improper inflight planning and decision by the pilot, and his failure to maintain sufficient altitude and clearance from mountainous/hilly terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering - turn to reverse direction
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - mountainous/hillyFactor
Proper altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot departed southbound from the Salmon, Idaho airport after a refueling stop. A witness saw the aircraft enter a canyon south of the airport at low altitude. Subsequently, it collided with the east side of the canyon after turning back toward a northerly direction. During initial impact, the right wingtip & nose of the aircraft collided with a 30 to 35 deg rising slope. There was evidence the aircraft was still angled toward rising terrain when the accident occurred. The accident occurred at an elevation of about 5600 ft, about 11 mi south of the airport. Leading edge gouges & chordwise scratches were noted on the propeller blades. The throttle, mixture & propeller controls were found in the full forward position.

Aircraft

Registration
N1573H
Reported as
Cessna 177RG
Category
Airplane
Serial number
177RG0747
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A1B6D, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Marshall J. Grosboll
Registered owner
Marshall J. Grosboll
Departed
SMN · Salmon, ID
Destination
K50 · Derby, KS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
370 total · 80 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SMN, 12 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.