SEA91FA207

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32 · Gustavus, AK · August 15, 1991

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
August 14, 1991, 19:00 local (Aug 15, 1991, 03:00 UTC)
Place
Gustavus, AK
Injuries
6 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4075WPiper PA-32
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 10, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910814034439A
Case key
41334

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

VFR flight by the pilot into instrument meteorological conditions (IMC), and the pilot's failure to maintain sufficient altitude and/or clearance from mountainous terrain. Factors related to the accident were: the adverse weather and terrain conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise
Weather condition - cloudsFactor
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Weather condition - fogFactor
Vfr flight into imc - continuedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterClimb
Terrain condition - mountainous/hillyFactor
Terrain condition - blind/box canyonFactor
Proper altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

After departing the Gustavus arpt, the plt turned the acft toward excursion inlet & air-filed a VFR flt plan. After the flt plan was filed, there were no further radio transmissions from the acft. A search was initiated, but hvy fog, clouds & darkness hampered the search. Wreckage was found the next morning, where the acft had crashed on steep rising terrain in a box canyon area. Impact occurred at the end of a valley that began near excursion inlet. Elevation of the crash site was aprx 4000 ft, terrain in that area rose to about 4600 ft. two other pilots that departed haines near the time of the acdnt rprtd the ceiling was broken to overcast at about 4000 ft. rprtdly, the mountain tops were obscured, but the visibility below the clouds was about 20 mi. The prop blades were found with deep chordwise scars & leading edge/rotational damage.

Aircraft

Registration
N4075W
Reported as
Piper PA-32
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32-40115
Engine
Lycoming IO-540, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Haines Airways
Departed
GST · Gustavus, AK
Destination
HNS · Haines, AK
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
3,700 total · 1,000 in this make and model · 3,500 as pilot in command · 81 in the last 90 days · 32 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 5 knots
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 57 °F
Observed at
GST, 13 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4075W · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.