- Date
- January 16, 1991, 14:00 local (22:00 UTC)
- Place
- Walla Walla, WA
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N3081VBeech 35
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report March 9, 1993
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Case key
- 41343
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.
Improper static balance of the ruddervators following rebuilding/repainting, which resulted in empennage flutter. Improper installation of the trim tabs and an encounter with turbulence were related factors.
Analysis
The plt rprtd that drg dscnt, at about 150 KTS, turbulence was enctrd & the rudder pedals began shaking uncontrollably along with the whole acft, mainly the empennage. Pulling back on the control column & pushing on the rudder pedals caused the shaking to subside. A landing was made without further incident. Although the aft fuselage skin was wrinkled, the acft continued to be flown for svrl months. A subsequent inspn disclosed that all 4 corners of the aft fuselage bulkhead were cracked. The static balance of each ruddervator was measured & found to be excessively tail heavy. Also, both ruddervator trim tabs had been installed improperly, resulting in free play at the hinge line. No lead balancing washers were found in either ruddervator counterweight housing. The thickness of paint on the ruddervators exceeded the manufacturer's factory acceptance criteria.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N3081V
- Reported as
- Beech 35
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- D-496
- Engine
- Continental E-185-1, 185 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- Libby, Stephen R.
- Registered owner
- Libby, Stephen R.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · January 2, 2000
- Departed
- LWS · Lewiston, ID
- Destination
- ALW · Walla Walla, WA
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 20
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Right
- Flight hours
- 94 total · 4 in this make and model · 55 as pilot in command
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- Calm
- Visibility
- 50 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 55 °F