SEA91LA015

NTSB accident investigation · Grumman American AA-1C · Port Townsend, WA · November 15, 1990

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 14, 1990, 21:15 local (Nov 15, 1990, 05:15 UTC)
Place
Port Townsend, WA
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N9583UGrumman American AA-1C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report November 23, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19901114050279A
Case key
41362

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to use carburetor heat which resulted in a loss of engine power and a forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - vfr pattern - base turn
Weather condition - carburetor icing conditions
Carburetor heat - not usedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - pole

Analysis

The plt reported he extended the pattern downwind for departing acft. When the airplane turned from downwind to base, pwr was reduced, carb heat was applied and flaps were extended a few seconds later, the student told the instructor something was wrong with the engine. The flt instructor took over and applied pwr without eng response. The airplane was unable to land at the arpt and an emergency off field landing was made. During the descent, the airplane collided with a pwr pole and nosed over. During the engine inspection there were no noted mechanical ailures or malfunctions reported. The temp and dewpoint spread indicate that the airplane was operating in serious icing conditions for cruise or climb power.

Aircraft

Registration
N9583U
Reported as
Grumman American AA-1C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
AA1C0022
Engine
Lycoming O-235, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Lawrence D. Sutherland

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Certificates
Flight engineer, Military, Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
22,500 total · 200 in this make and model · 10,800 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
130° at 5 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,600 ft broken
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
NUW, 18 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.