SEA91LA093

NTSB accident investigation · Aeronca 7BCM · Elma, WA · April 20, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 20, 1991, 12:40 local (19:40 UTC)
Place
Elma, WA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N81578Aeronca 7BCM
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 8, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910420011549A
Case key
41419

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot used inadequate starting procedures. Factors to the accident were: the pilot did not use proper assistance and the passenger's inadvertent control interference.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectStanding - starting engine(s)
Object - aircraft parked/standing
Starting procedure - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Proper assistance - not usedPilot in commandFactor
Control interference - inadvertentPassengerFactor

Analysis

At the beginning of a flight, the pilot reported that he had placed chocks in front of the main landing gear and returned to the cockpit to turn on the fuel. The pilot then proceeded to the propeller to pull the engine through. As the pilot turned the propeller, the engine started at a high RPM and the aircraft jumped the chocks. The pilot tried to hang onto the right wing as it swung around once, missing the fuel pumps and a parked Piper. The aircraft came around for the second time and collided into the right side of the Piper.

Aircraft

Registration
N81578
Reported as
Aeronca 7BCM
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7AC-197
Engine
Continental A-65-9, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Michael A. Perdue
Registered owner
Michael A. Perdue
Destination
SHN · Shelton, WA
Airport
WA22 · Elma

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
192 total · 59 in this make and model · 116 as pilot in command · 45 in the last 90 days · 29 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
35 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.