SEA91LA165

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Medford, OR · July 9, 1991

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 9, 1991, 14:28 local (21:28 UTC)
Place
Medford, OR
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N734MDCessna 172N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 10, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910709026709A
Case key
41477

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

An intentional porpoise. Factors include the pilot's psychological condition.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Sabotage - intentionalPilot in commandCause
Porpoise/pilot-induced oscillation - intentionalPilot in commandCause
Psychological conditionPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The pilot of the Cessna 172 contacted the tower approximately eight minutes prior to the crash, and indicated that he was having trouble with aileron control, and would be returning to the field to attempt a landing. The aircraft touched down in a grassy area near the runway, and then bounced back into the air about five times before the right wing contacted the ground. Both the local police and the FAA investigated the possibility that the crash of the aircraft was intentional. As a result of this accident, the pilot, who was under psychological pressure at the time of the flight, was later indicted by the grand jury for malicious destruction of property. Prior to the indictment, the FAA issued an emergency revocation of the pilot's license.

Aircraft

Registration
N734MD
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17268953
Airframe hours
4,146
Engine
Lycoming O-320H2AD, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Medford Jet Center
Registered owner
Medford Jet Center
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 31, 1990
Airport
MFR · Medford

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
23
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
239 total · 43 in this make and model · 183 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 5 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MFR, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.