SEA91LA227

NTSB accident investigation · North American Navion A · Chehalis, WA · September 1, 1991

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 1, 1991, 14:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Chehalis, WA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N91736North American Navion A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 27, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910901037439A
Case key
41527

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Total loss of engine power on initial takeoff climb due to the fatigue fracture of the number one piston connecting rod resulting in a forced landing and in flight collision with trees.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Engine assembly,connecting rod - fatigueCause
Engine assembly,connecting rod - fracturedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectLanding - flare/touchdown
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

Just after retracting the gear on takeoff, the pilot heard a loud bang in the engine compartment, and experienced a total loss of engine power. The pilot, who was approximately 200 ffet above the runway when the engine failed, made a forced landing just off the end of the runway, during the flare the aircraft impacted numerous young christmas trees. Later investigation revealed that the number one piston connecting rod had fractured.

Aircraft

Registration
N91736
Reported as
North American Navion A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
NAV-4-188
Engine
Continental E185-9, 205 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Milligan, Lewis D.
Registered owner
Milligan, Lewis D.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 20, 1990 · 47 hours before
Destination
CLM · Port Angeles, WA
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
CLS · Chehalis, runway 33, 5,000 × 150 ft

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,146 total · 431 in this make and model · 968 as pilot in command · 16 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days · 7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.