SEA91LA231

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 310F · Corvallis, OR · September 2, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 2, 1991, 12:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Corvallis, OR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N6788XCessna 310F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 13, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910902037539A
Case key
41530

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

A disconnected air induction line, and the pilot's inflight decision to execute a 180 degree turn back to the airport. His lack of experience in multi-engine aircraft, his overall lack of familiarity and lack of recent experience in the type aircraft were factors in the accident.

Analysis

Immediately following takeoff the pilot experienced a loss of climb performance and was unable to determine which engine was affected. He chose to return to the airport and then executed a 180 degree turn back to the airport. Unable to maintain altitude he executed a forced landing in an open field and the right main landing gear separated as the aircraft crossed a ditch. Subsequent test run of the left engine revealed a disconnected air induction line with degraded performance above 60% power. The right engine propeller blades exhibited aftward tip curl and polishing. The pilot reported only 35 hours of total multi-engine flight time of which only 3 hours were in the Cessna 310 and no Cessna 310 flight time within the previous 90 days.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
1 engine
Induction air control/system - disconnectedCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
Lack of familiarity with aircraftPilot in commandFactor
Lack of recent experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
Main gear collapsedLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditch

Aircraft

Registration
N6788X
Reported as
Cessna 310F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3100088
Engine
Continental IO-470D, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
John R. Niendorf
Registered owner
John R. Niendorf
Destination
S07 · Bend, OR
Airport
CVO · Corvallis Muni., runway 35, 5,065 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
513 total · 3 in this make and model · 442 as pilot in command · 152 in the last 90 days · 79 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.