SEA92FA013

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Columbus, MT · October 18, 1991

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
October 18, 1991, 15:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Columbus, MT
Injuries
3 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N733QLCessna 172N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 23, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19911018047149A
Case key
41559

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot in command's operation at too low an altitude over the river and his failure to maintain adequate clearance from the power lines. Factors contributing to the accident were the wires crossing the river and the pilot in command's poor judgement in choosing to operate at low altitudes along his route of flight.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectManeuvering
Wire,transmissionFactor
Altitude - improperPilot in commandCause
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot and two passengers departed billings, Montana, at 1421 on a local VFR flight inn the Cessna 172N. Shortly thereafter several witnesses observed the aircraft operating at treetop level westbound in the vicinity of the yellowstone river. One witness observed the aircraft impact the water. On site examination revealed impact marks along the leading edge of the vertical stabilizer consistent with a wire strike. Power lines suspended 40 ffet above the surface of the river were observed to have impact related damage at a location near where the aircraft impacted the water.

Aircraft

Registration
N733QL
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17268465
Airframe hours
4,075
Engine
Lycoming O-320-H2AD, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Corporate Air
Registered owner
Corporate Air
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · September 30, 1991 · 25 hours before
Departed
BIL · Billings, MT

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
114 total · 49 in this make and model · 68 as pilot in command · 17 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 17 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
11,000 ft broken
Temperature
50 °F, dew point 10 °F
Altimeter
31.00 inHg
Observed at
LVM, 41 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.