SEA92FA105

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182R · Garrison, MT · January 30, 1992

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
January 29, 1992, 19:15 local (Jan 30, 1992, 02:15 UTC)
Place
Garrison, MT
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N8267ECessna 182R
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report September 28, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920129004759A
Case key
41578

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Poor inflight planning/decision. Factors to the accident were: icing conditions, dark night, flight into known adverse weather and an inadequate weather evaluation.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise - normal
Weather condition - icing conditionsFactor
Weather evaluation - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Flight into known adverse weather - attemptedPilot in commandFactor
In-flight planning/decision - poorPilot in commandCause
Light condition - dark nightFactor
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - mountainous/hilly
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

Two and a half hours before the flt, the plt obtained a weather briefing for a VFR flt. The specialist reported flt precautions for mountain obscuration with occasional moderate rime or mixed ice in the clouds. Just prior to the flt, the plt filed a VFR flt plan and checked the weather again for changes. When the plt contacted missoula radio to open the flt plan, the plt changed the VFR flt plan to an IFR flt plan. After takeoff, the plt was cleared to 11,000 ft. shortly after the flt was level at 11,000 ft, the plt reported that he was picking up a load of ice and requested a lower alt. The plt was cleared to descend and maintain 9,500 ft. a short time later, the plt notified the controller that he was passing through 8,500 ft and unable to maintain alt. With the use of another airplane in the area to relay messages, the plt reported that he was in IMC. No further communications were available. An initial search was unsuccessful but the wreckage was found nearly 4 months later in mountainous terrain.

Aircraft

Registration
N8267E
Reported as
Cessna 182R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18268388
Engine
Continental O-470U, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Marinex Aviation Inc.
Registered owner
Marinex Aviation Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 1, 1991
Departed
MSO · Missoula, MT
Destination
BIL · Billings, MT
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
300 total

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
210° at 6 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,800 ft broken
Temperature
37 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MSO, 52 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.