SEA92LA082

NTSB accident investigation · Beech B36TC · Mona, UT · April 22, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 21, 1992, 18:45 local (Apr 22, 1992, 00:45 UTC)
Place
Mona, UT
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N7252XBeech B36TC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 13, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920421018879A
Case key
41661

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A fatigue failure to the crankshaft and a manufacturing material defect.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Engine assembly,crankshaft - fatigueCause
Material defectManufacturerCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

During a cross country flight, the pilot reported that the engine lost power while in cruise flight. The pilot declared an emergency and initiated a forced landing to an open field. During the landing roll, the airplane collided with a ditch. During an engine examination, it was found that the crankshaft was broken between the number two main journal, extending to the number two main journal cheek and number two connecting rod journal. A metallurgical examination revealed an occluded material which appeared to be oxides or other non metallic inclusions produced during the manufacture of the metal prior to forging. The metallurgical report stated,'these oxides most likely provided stress risers which concentrated stresses in the crankshaft to develop cracks under cyclic loading.' The cracks propagated until failure occurred.

Aircraft

Registration
N7252X
Reported as
Beech B36TC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
EA-450
Airframe hours
1,248
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-UB, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Bodell, Michael J.
Registered owner
Bodell, Michael J.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 21, 1991 · 122 hours before
Departed
Mt Carmel, UT
Destination
SLC · Salt Lake City, UT

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,398 total · 319 in this make and model · 1,277 as pilot in command · 38 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 10 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Temperature
64 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N7252X · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.