SEA92LA095

NTSB accident investigation · Ryan ST-3KR · Anacortes, WA · May 11, 1992

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 11, 1992, 15:20 local (22:20 UTC)
Place
Anacortes, WA
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4223PRyan ST-3KR
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 28, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920511014369A
Case key
41673

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Loss of engine power due to fatigue failure of the crankshaft counterweight cap screws and separation of the counterweight. A factor relating to the accident was the residential area and lack of suitable terrain for a forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfClimb
Eng assembly,crankshaft counterweights/vib damper - separationCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - residential areaFactor
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

The pilot was turning from takeoff leg to crosswind when the engine quit. He initiated a forced landing on a street in a residential area. The acft impacted an embankment beside the street, skidded onto the street, ground looped, and was destroyed by post impact fire. Exam of the engine revealed the aft crankshaft counterweight and no. 5 cylinder separated in flight. Metalurgical exam of the crankshaft assy revealed fatigue failure of the counterweight cap screws.

Aircraft

Registration
N4223P
Reported as
Ryan ST-3KR
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1691
Airframe hours
2,203
Engine
Kinner R-55, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Brewer, Lee A.
Registered owner
Brewer, Lee A.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 1, 1991 · 36 hours before
Departed
74S · Anacortes, WA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
3,200 total · 350 in this make and model · 2,880 as pilot in command · 14 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 5 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
NUW, 9 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.