SEA92LA128

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-31-350 · Seattle, WA · June 17, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 17, 1992, 15:18 local (22:18 UTC)
Place
Seattle, WA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
CGRJAPiper PA-31-350
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 14, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
42835

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to follow procedures. A factor to the accident was: diverted attention.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Gear not extendedApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Procedures/directives - not followedPilot in commandCause
Diverted attentionPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

As the flight entered the airport area, the pilot was instructed to hold. While the flight was holding, the pilot completed the pre-landing checklist, except for extending the landing gear. When the pilot was given landing instructions, the flight was vectored to enter the base leg. At approximately five miles out, the pilot made a call to company ground personnel to inform them that he would be a little late. The flight was then cleared to land. Everything was normal on final approach until, during the flare, the power was reduced to idle. When the power was reduced, the landing gear warning horn sounded. The airplane then landed gear up and slid approximately 750 feet before coming to a stop. The pilot stated that normally the landing gear is extended at the five mile point; however, on the day of the accident, he felt that the call to the ground personnel distracted him from the normal procedures.

Aircraft

Registration
CGRJA
Reported as
Piper PA-31-350
Category
Airplane
Airframe hours
5,700
Engine
Lycoming TIO-540-J2BD, 350 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
Juan Air
Registered owner
Juan Air
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · June 14, 1992 · 3 hours before
Departed
CYYJ · Victoria, Bc
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
SEA · Seattle, runway 34, 11,900 × 150 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,170 total · 350 in this make and model · 1,930 as pilot in command · 200 in the last 90 days · 90 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 7 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F