SEA92LA194

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-46-310P · The Dalles, OR · September 2, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 2, 1992, 15:15 local (22:15 UTC)
Place
The Dalles, OR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N1005BPiper PA-46-310P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 28, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920902035099A
Case key
42892

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A misjudged approach. Factors to the accident were: inaccurate fuel consumption calculations and fuel exhaustion.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalDescent - normal
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionFactor
Fuel consumption calculations - inaccuratePilot in commandFactor
Planned approach - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - rough/uneven

Analysis

During a business cross country flt, the plt reported that he was aware of a low fuel status while en route, but thought that he could make it to his final destination without stopping for fuel. The flt was cleared to descend at 96 miles from the arpt. At aprx 16 to 18 miles from the arpt, the engine lost power. During the descent, the plt felt that the airplane was high on the approach and extended the landing gear and lowered one notch of flaps. At aprx one half mile from the rwy, the airplane began to descend below the intended glide. Unable to reach the rwy, the airplane touched down aprx 200 ft short of the rwy, colliding with the terrain during the landing roll. After the accident, the plt reported that he apparently did not have as much fuel on board as he thought he did before takeoff, and misjudged the approach by lowering the landing gear too soon.

Aircraft

Registration
N1005B
Reported as
Piper PA-46-310P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
4608091
Airframe hours
520
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-BE, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Shrontz, Joanne L.
Registered owner
Shrontz, Joanne L.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 14, 1992 · 69 hours before
Departed
SLC · Salt Lake City, UT
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
DLS · The Dalles, runway 3, 5,097 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
697 total · 201 in this make and model · 43 in the last 90 days · 19 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 14 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 41 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.