SEA93FA010

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-12 · Lowman, ID · October 25, 1992

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
October 25, 1992, 10:50 local (17:50 UTC)
Place
Lowman, ID
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N3743MPiper PA-12
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 14, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19921025043279A
Case key
42922

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

The pilot's failure to maintain adequate terrain clearance. Factors include mountainous/hilly terrain, trees, and the pilot's diverted attention.

Analysis

The pilot of the Piper PA-12 spent about 45 minutes maneuvering at low level in and around steep canyons in the rough mountainous terrain. He then landed at the remote forest service airstrip, and spent about an hour on the ground. After departure from the airstrip, the aircraft was observed flying less than 50 feet above treetop level along an uneven forested ridge. Witnesses indicated that, although they lost sight of the aircraft behind some trees about five seconds prior to the accident, the engine sounded as if it was running smoothly, and at or near full power, until they heard the noise from the impact.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectManeuvering
Diverted attentionPilot in commandFactor
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Object - tree(s)Factor
Terrain condition - mountainous/hillyFactor

Aircraft

Registration
N3743M
Reported as
Piper PA-12
Category
Airplane
Serial number
12-2678
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A3B, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Harpham, Samuel E.
Registered owner
Harpham, Samuel E.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 2, 2000 · 9 hours before
Departed
U45 · Graham Airstrip, ID
Destination
BOI · Boise, ID

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
30
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
4,800 total · 200 in this make and model · 192 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3743M · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.