SEA93FA035

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 421C · Wilsonville, OR · December 13, 1992

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
December 12, 1992, 16:05 local (Dec 13, 1992, 00:05 UTC)
Place
Wilsonville, OR
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N98489Cessna 421C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 15, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19921212049839A
Case key
42931

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot-in-command's failure to maintain control of the aircraft.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightCruise - normal
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

Witnesses reported seeing the airplane flying in a normal cruise attitude when it rolled inverted and the nose dropped near vertical to the terrain. The airplane descended in a near vertical dive. The nose of the airplane started to come up horizontal to the terrain when it struck a 75-FT tree. During the post crash investigation, no evidence of a mechanical failure or malfunction was found.

Aircraft

Registration
N98489
Reported as
Cessna 421C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
421C0067
Airframe hours
2,474
Engine
Continental GTSIO-520L, 375 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Higgins, Arthur B.
Registered owner
Fredericks, Richard R.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 27, 1991 · 62 hours before
Departed
PDX · Portland, OR
Destination
3S2 · Aurora, OR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
4,138 total · 727 in this make and model · 4,037 as pilot in command · 48 in the last 90 days · 42 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
110° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,200 ft broken
Temperature
39 °F
Observed at
PDX, 18 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.