SEA93LA007

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38-112 · Spokane, WA · October 11, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 11, 1992, 15:30 local (22:30 UTC)
Place
Spokane, WA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N24563Piper PA-38-112
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 31, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19921011041629A
Case key
42951

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Inadequate preflight planning/preparation. Factors to the accident were: fuel exhaustion and inadequate fuel consumption calculations.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionFactor
Fuel consumption calculations - inaccuratePilot in commandFactor
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - approach light/navaid

Analysis

During a solo cross country flight, the pilot reported that just before his last departure for the return leg home, he incorrectly calculated the remaining fuel on board and did not refuel the airplane. When approximately ten miles from the destination airport, the left fuel tank exhausted of fuel. The pilot switched to the right fuel tank that exhausted of fuel approximately two miles from the airport. The pilot attempted an approach to runway 21L, then switched to 21R to try and land on the overrun. An airport boundary fence is present at the end of the overrun. In order to avoid striking the fence, the pilot had to pull the airplane up and over the fence. The airplane stalled and dropped to the ground, striking the runway approach lights.

Aircraft

Registration
N24563
Reported as
Piper PA-38-112
Category
Airplane
Serial number
38-79A1132
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 112 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Loranger Aviation
Registered owner
Vaughn, Gerald W.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 2, 2000
Departed
LWS · Lewiston, ID
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
SFF · Felts Fld, runway 21, 4,500 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificate
Student
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
35 total · 21 in this make and model · 7 as pilot in command · 21 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 4 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N24563 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.