SEA93LA066

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 120 · Battleground, WA · February 16, 1993

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 16, 1993, 08:10 local (16:10 UTC)
Place
Battleground, WA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2100VCessna 120
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 10, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930216002559A
Case key
42989

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot in command's allowing the aircraft to enter a stall/spin condition. Factors contributing to the accident were a tailwind, power lines and trees.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding - aborted
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Object - tree(s)Factor
Object - wire,transmissionFactor
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall/spin - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot attempted to land to the west on a 1300 foot turf airstrip. The west edge of the airstrip terminated in power lines and trees estimated to be 80 feet tall. A single wheel track was observed beginning 405 feet from the west edge of the strip and progressing 45 feet. A witness stated that he 'saw the plane go up and over the trees' and then the aircraft 'went straight up and stalled' after which it 'rolled over a complete 180 degree turn and landed on its nose.' The witness reported strong winds at the time of the accident and surface wind observations at portland international airport 13 nautical miles southeast were from 090 degrees in the teens with gusts in the 30'S.

Aircraft

Registration
N2100V
Reported as
Cessna 120
Category
Airplane
Serial number
14235
Airframe hours
2,692
Engine
Continental C-85-12F, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Wills, Charles R., doing business as Classic Locators & Rebuild
Registered owner
Wills, Charles R.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 29, 1992 · 24 hours before
Departed
0S6 · Orchards, WA
Airport
runway 25, 1,300 × 20 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,489 total · 1,487 in this make and model · 1,489 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 18 knots, gusting 30
Visibility
40 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
28 °F, dew point -0 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PDX, 13 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.