SEA93LA092

NTSB accident investigation · Taylorcraft BL-65 · Spokane, WA · April 10, 1993

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 10, 1993, 14:55 local (21:55 UTC)
Place
Spokane, WA
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N29553Taylorcraft BL-65
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 13, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930410014419A
Case key
43008

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the number 4 cylinder exhaust valve seat and the inadvertent stalling of the aircraft by the pilot in command. Factors contributing to the accident were buildings and power lines.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Engine assembly,valve,exhaust - failure,partialCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Object - building(nonresidential)Factor
Object - wire,transmissionFactor
Stall/mush - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

During the initial climbout the engine began running rough and the pilot elected to return to the airport to land due to buildings and power lines in his climbout flight path. The pilot reported that 'due to the tightness of the turn to miss an airport building the airplane lost sufficient altitude and airspeed and stalled.' Subsequent examination of the aircraft's engine revealed that the number 4 cylinder exhaust valve seat had failed and no compression could be achieved from the cylinder.

Aircraft

Registration
N29553
Reported as
Taylorcraft BL-65
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2396
Airframe hours
3,026
Engine
Lycoming O-145-B2, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Murphy, Vaugh E.
Registered owner
Murphy, Vaugh E.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 2, 1993 · 2 hours before
Airport
SFF · Felts Field, runway 21, 4,500 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
21
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
512 total · 5 in this make and model · 431 as pilot in command · 57 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 8 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,000 ft broken
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.