SEA93LA134

NTSB accident investigation · Romig FR-1 · Independence, OR · June 18, 1993

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 18, 1993, 07:05 local (14:05 UTC)
Place
Independence, OR
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N876FRRomig FR-1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 26, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930618019369A
Case key
41718

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Fuel starvation and the pilot-in-command's not maintaining directional control. Factors contributing to the accident were the pilot-in-command's not selecting the fuel boost pump and high vegetation.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel boost pump selector position - not selectedPilot in commandFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - high vegetationFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

During the initial climbout on the experimental aircraft's maiden flight, the engine lost power. The pilot executed a forced landing straight ahead into tall grass during which the aircraft ground looped to a stop. A witness to the accident reported assisting the pilot in securing and exiting the aircraft immediately following the crash. Additionally, the witness stated that the electric boost pump switch was in the 'off' position and that 'the pilot indicated to me that he had forgotten to turn it on before the takeoff.'

Factual narrative

On June 18, 1993, at approximately 0705 hours Pacific daylight time (PDT), an experimental Romig Frontrunner FR-1, N876FR, registered to and being flown by Francis A. Romig, a certificated private pilot, was substantially damaged during a forced landing following a total loss of power immediately after takeoff from runway 34 at the Independence State Airport, Independence, Oregon. The pilot suffered minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions existed and no flight plan had been filed. The flight, which was personal in nature and the first flight subsequent to the aircraft's completed construction, was to have been in accordance with the requirements set forth in 14CFR91.

The pilot reported that with 10.5 gallons of fuel aboard, he taxied out, completed an engine run up and then departed on the first test flight of his recently completed aircraft. While climbing out at full throttle he experienced a total loss of engine power and executed a forced landing straight ahead into tall grass.

Pilot Romig reported that "construction plans for the aircraft do not include (the) fuel system" and that the builder must design the fuel system. An electric fuel boost pump had been added to the designed gravity feed system by the pilot.

Mr. Donald Thomson, the operator of the airport and the local fixed base operator witnessed the accident. He reported observing the aircraft climb to an altitude of approximately 200 to 250 feet above ground at which time "heard the engine slow and stop."

Mr. Thomson observed the aircraft execute a forced landing straight ahead into 5 foot high grass. The aircraft touched down in a tail low attitude and then pitched forward, ground looping several times and coming to rest on its landing gear.

Mr. Thomson proceeded to the accident site and assisted pilot Romig during which time he observed the pilot shut off the magnetos and master switch. Mr. Thomson reported shutting off the fuel selector. He further stated that I observed that the electric fuel boost pump switch was already in the "off" position." and that "The pilot indicated to me that he had forgotten to turn it on before the takeoff."

Aircraft

Registration
N876FR
Reported as
Romig FR-1
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
001
Engine
Continental O-200A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Romig, Frances A.
Registered owner
Romig, Francis A.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
7S5
Destination
7S5
Airport
7S5 · Independence State, runway 34, 3,070 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
69
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
712 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 3 knots
Visibility
60 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
59 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SLE, 9 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.