SEA93LA169

NTSB accident investigation · Hadaller Murphy Renegade · Guernsey, WY · August 1, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 1, 1993, 14:15 local (20:15 UTC)
Place
Guernsey, WY
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Other
Aircraft
N95HHHadaller Murphy Renegade
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 30, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930801027209A
Case key
41742

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Improper planning/decision by the pilot. Factors related to the accident were: rising/mountainous terrain, high density altitude, the lack of climb performance information available to the pilot, and rough/uneven terrain in the emergency landing area.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Forced landingOther
Terrain condition - risingFactor
Weather condition - high density altitudeFactor
Aircraft performance,climb capability
Planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Information insufficientFactor
Nose overLanding
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor

Analysis

The pilot reported that after a normal takeoff, the airplane was not capable of out climbing the rising terrain. There was not enough space to reverse course, so he elected to make an emergency landing on the available terrain. While landing on rough terrain, the airplane nosed over. The pilot reported that he was aware of the high density altitude, but because another airplane had taken off before his flight without any difficulty, he felt that his airplane would climb and clear the terrain. Performance data on the homebuilt airplane was limited, and the pilot was not sure of its capability. Elevation at the accident site was about 4000 feet and the temperature was 103 degrees. Density altitude was calculated to be about 8500 feet.

Factual narrative

On August 1, 1993, at 1415 hours mountain daylight time, a homebuilt Murphy Renegade, N95HH, collided with the terrain and nosed over approximately five miles northwest of Guernsey, Wyoming. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The flight had taken off from Guernsey, and was en route to Sheridan, Wyoming.

During a telephone interview and subsequent written statement, the pilot reported that he had never before flown the airplane in a mountainous area at high altitude and high temperature. The take off was normal, however, the airplane would not climb sufficiently to clear the rising terrain. The pilot stated that he was aware of the high density altitude, but thought that the airplane would be capable of climbing and clearing the terrain as a Piper PA28-140 had taken off prior to his flight and had no difficulty. The pilot reported that the Murphy Renegade is equipped with a Teledyne Continental 95 hp, C-90 engine. The pilot also stated that performance data on the homebuilt airplane was limited.

The pilot opted to make a precautionary landing to an open area when he felt that the airplane would not clear the upcoming terrain.

The elevation at the accident site was approximately 4,900 feet. At the time of the takeoff, the pilot reported that he thought that the temperature was approximately 90 to 95 degrees. After the accident, the pilot found out that the actual temperature was 103 degrees. The altimeter setting was 30.25" Hg. The density altitude was calculated at approximately 8,500 feet.

Aircraft

Registration
N95HH
Reported as
Hadaller Murphy Renegade (MURPHY REN)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
291
Airframe hours
150
Engine
Continental C-90, 90 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Hadaller, Harold L.
Registered owner
Hadaller, Harold L.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · August 6, 1992 · 25 hours before
Departed
7V6
Destination
SHR · Sheridan, WY
Airport
7V6 · Camp Guernsey

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
1,203 total · 144 in this make and model · 1,203 as pilot in command · 50 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
102 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.