SEA93LA209

NTSB accident investigation · Aerospatiale SA 315B · Avery, ID · September 24, 1993

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 24, 1993, 16:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Avery, ID
Injuries
1 serious, 2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N351RMAerospatiale SA 315B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 26, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930924036409A
Case key
41775

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper use of the cyclic control.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectStanding - engine(s) operating
Object - tree(s)
Cyclic - improper use ofPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The helicopter was on a narrow pad with the engine running when the main rotor blades struck a nearby tree stump. The helicopter began spinning and pitched over the side of the landing pad and collided with a tree.

Factual narrative

On September 24, 1993, at 1600 mountain daylight time, the main rotor blades on an Aerospatiale, SA 315B Lama, N351RM, struck a tree stump while standing on a narrow landing pad near Avery, Idaho. The pilot was unable to maintain control of the helicopter as it pitched over and rolled down the steep hill. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The helicopter was substantially damaged and the certificated commercial pilot was seriously injured. The two passengers received minor injuries.

The operator reported that the helicopter had been conducting logging operations throughout the day. At the end of the day, the helicopter landed on the narrow pad to pick up and transport personnel from the logging site. As the helicopter was standing with the engine running, one passenger was strapped into her seat, the other passenger was just boarding, when a loud bang was heard. The helicopter suddenly started to spin around and the one boarding passenger was thrown out of the helicopter. The pilot was unable to maintain control, and the helicopter travelled over the edge of the pad and rolled down the hill.

It was later found that the main rotor blade struck a tree stump that was in close proximity to the pad and approximately five feet, two inches above the skids.

Aircraft

Registration
N351RM
Reported as
Aerospatiale SA 315B
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
2502
Airframe hours
14,550
Engine
Turbomeca ARTOUSTE IIIB, 858 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
Rocky Mountain Helicopters
Registered owner
Burr, James B.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · September 21, 1993 · 61 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
3,900 total · 55 in this make and model · 3,800 as pilot in command · 115 in the last 90 days · 55 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 10 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N351RM · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.