SEA94LA046

NTSB accident investigation · Aeronca 7BCM · Manila, UT · January 2, 1994

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 2, 1994, 15:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Manila, UT
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N4244AAeronca 7BCM
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 2, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940102000069A
Case key
41865

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance. Factors include a tailwind, gusts, and a tree just off the departure end of the field used for takeoff.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectTakeoff
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

The pilot was attempting a takeoff from an 800 foot long open field when he encountered a gusting quartering tailwind. The aircraft lost airspeed, and its rate of climb decreased just after lift off. This resulted in the aircraft impacting a tree that was just off the departure end of the field.

Factual narrative

On January 2, 1994, at 1500 mountain standard time (MST), an Aeronca 7BCM, N4244A, collided with a tree just after lift-off from a field near Manila, Utah. The private pilot, who was the sole occupant of the aircraft, received minor injuries, and the aircraft sustained substantial damage. The personal pleasure flight, which was departing for Rock Springs, Wyoming, was being operated in visual meteorological conditions at the time of the accident. The pilot had not filed a flight plan, and the ELT, which was activated by the impact, was turned off at the scene.

According to the pilot, who was taking off from an 800 foot long open field, he was caught by a gust of quartering tailwind just after lift-off. The aircraft then experienced a decrease in airspeed and a significant decrease in rate of climb. This was followed by the aircraft impacting a tree situated just beyond the departure end of the field.

Aircraft

Registration
N4244A
Reported as
Aeronca 7BCM
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7BCM-48
Airframe hours
724
Engine
Continental C-90-12, 90 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Nunn, Marvin T.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Destination
RKS · Rock Springs, WY

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
876 total · 625 in this make and model · 824 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 5 knots, gusting 10
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
25 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.