SEA94LA082

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 185 · Fort Lewis, WA · March 13, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 13, 1994, 15:20 local (23:20 UTC)
Place
Fort Lewis, WA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N4732ECessna 185
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Not reported
Status
Completed · report January 26, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940313005009A
Case key
41895

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The fuel shutoff valve seized in a partially open position.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Fuel system,fuel shutoff - movement restrictedCause
Forced landingManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)

Analysis

Shortly after takeoff, the pilot of the Cessna amphibian experienced a loss of available power and attempted to return for a landing on the lake from which he had departed. Post crash inspection revealed that the fuel shutoff valve was seized in a partially restricted position, restricting fuel flow.

Factual narrative

On March 13, 1994, at approximately 1520 Pacific standard time (PST), an amphibious Cessna 185, N4732E, impacted the water during a precautionary landing on American Lake, Tacoma, Washington. The commercial pilot, who was the sole occupant of the aircraft, was not injured, but the aircraft sustained substantial damage. The local personal pleasure flight was on its initial takeoff when the accident occurred. No flight plan had been filed, and the ELT, which was activated by the impact with the water, was turned off at the scene.

The pilot said that after takeoff, the aircraft seemed to be producing substantially less power than he expected. He moved the throttle to full forward, and adjusted the propeller to maximum rpm, but felt that he would not be able to clear the trees at the end of the lake. He then made a steep turn back toward the center of the lake, and while he was rolling out of the turn, the aircraft impacted the water and flipped over.

The fuel shutoff valve, Cessna part number 9851070-2, was found to be seized in a partially closed position, restricting fuel flow.

Aircraft

Registration
N4732E
Reported as
Cessna 185
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18503849
Airframe hours
1,251
Engine
Continental IO-520, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Mcmahon, Bob D.
Registered owner
Mcmahon, Robert D.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 30, 1993 · 24 hours before

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
30
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,105 total · 20 in this make and model · 1,950 as pilot in command · 60 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Not reported
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
TCM

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.