SEA94LA099

NTSB accident investigation · Luscombe 8E · Coalville, UT · April 13, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 13, 1994, 15:05 local (21:05 UTC)
Place
Coalville, UT
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N2728KLuscombe 8E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 2, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940413000739A
Case key
41909

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the connecting rod. Factors include the rough uneven terrain encountered during the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise
Engine assembly,connecting rod - failure,totalCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Hard landingLanding
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor

Analysis

While en route on an instructional flight, the connecting rod to the number three cylinder failed, resulting in a loss of power. The intructor attempted to make it to a dirt strip for a forced landing. He landed short, and the aircraft sustained substantial damage.

Factual narrative

On April 13, 1994, approximately 1505 mountain daylight time, a Luscombe 8E, N2728K, sustained substantial damage during a forced landing after a partial power loss, near Coalville, Utah. The flight instructor and his student were uninjured in the accident. The flight had originated at Heber, Utah, en route to Evanston, Wyoming, and was on a VFR flight plan. The pilot disconnected the ELT after the landing.

The flight instructor stated that while in cruise the engine started running rough, and experienced a progressive loss of most of its power. He attempted a landing on a road near a cemetary, but the landing gear collapsed and the aircraft ground looped. The flight instructor stated that he was flying from the right front seat, and that the student aboard was a passenger. The student stated that he was receiving dual instruction, and had filed a flight plan in his name with Cedar City FSS, from Heber to Evanston.

During an engine teardown and inspection, it was determined that the number 3 cylinder connecting rod failed, resulting in the loss of power.

Aircraft

Registration
N2728K
Reported as
Luscombe 8E
Category
Airplane
Serial number
5455
Airframe hours
2,625
Engine
Lycoming O-290-D, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Thomas O. Lawler
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 28, 1994 · 25 hours before
Departed
36U · Heber, UT
Destination
Evanston, WY
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Certificates
Flight engineer, Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
3,400 total · 130 in this make and model · 2,200 as pilot in command · 80 in the last 90 days · 35 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 9 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SLC, 35 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2728K · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.