SEA94LA125

NTSB accident investigation · Kelly Long EZ · Lindon, UT · May 21, 1994

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 21, 1994, 15:50 local (21:50 UTC)
Place
Lindon, UT
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N8JEKelly Long EZ
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 2, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940521011899A
Case key
41928

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Piston failure and unsuitable terrain for a successful forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise
Engine assembly,piston - failure,totalCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Hard landingLanding
Terrain condition - none suitableCause

Analysis

The pilot encountered serious vibrations from the engine while in cruise flight. The vibration diminished when he reduced power, and recurred when he added power. He executed a forced landing into a small field, and the landing gear collapsed with a hard landing. Inspection revealed that the number three piston was not moving in its bore, but it would move toward top dead center when in was manually pushed down in the bore.

Factual narrative

On May 21, 1994, approximately 1550 mountain daylight time, a Kelly Long EZ, N8JE, sustained substantial damage during a forced landing near Lindon, Utah. The Airline Transport Pilot, the sole occupant, sustained serious injuries. No flight plan was filed for the local flight, which had departed Provo, Utah, about 1520. The ELT functioned and was shut off by an FAA inspector at the scene of the accident.

The pilot stated that he encountered serious vibrations while in cruise flight. He reduced the power and the vibrations diminished, added power again, and the vibrations recurred. He reduced the power and attempted a forced landing in an open field. The landing gear collapsed after touchdown in a hard landing in the short field. Post-crash inspection revealed that the piston top of number three cylinder was not moving in the bore. The cylinder could not be removed during the inspection, but the piston top could be pushed part way down the bore, and it then moved back near top dead center with engine rotation.

Aircraft

Registration
N8JE
Reported as
Kelly Long EZ
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
430
Airframe hours
1,298
Engine
Lycoming O-320-B1C, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Nielson Leasing Corp
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 1994 · 1 hours before
Departed
PVU · Provo, UT

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
18,300 total · 50 in this make and model · 13,000 as pilot in command · 180 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
60 statute miles

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.